প্রঃWhat is socialization?
উঃSocialization is the process of learning social norms, values, and behaviours
প্রঃAt what age does socialization begin?
উঃSocialization begins at birth
প্রঃWhat is primary socialization?
উঃPrimary socialization occurs in early childhood through family
প্রঃWhich agent of socialization is most influential during early childhood?
উঃFamily
প্রঃWhat is secondary socialization?
উঃSecondary socialization occurs later through school, peers, and media
প্রঃWho are agents of socialization?
উঃFamily, school, peers, media, and religion
প্রঃWhat is the aim of socialization?
উঃTo prepare individuals for social life
প্রঃWhat is re-socialization?
উঃRe-learning new norms and values after major life changes
প্রঃWhat is anticipatory socialization?
উঃLearning behaviours of a role one expects to assume in the future
প্রঃName one formal agent of socialization?
উঃSchool
প্রঃName one informal agent of socialization?
উঃPeer group
প্রঃWhat is the role of culture in socialization?
উঃCulture provides the content and methods of socialization
প্রঃWhich process helps integrate individuals into society?
উঃSocialization
প্রঃWhat is internalization in socialization?
উঃAccepting social norms as part of one’s personality
প্রঃWhat is enculturation?
উঃThe process by which individuals learn their culture
প্রঃWhich stage of socialization focuses on rule-following?
উঃSchool age
প্রঃWhat is the role of language in socialization?
উঃLanguage helps transmit culture and social norms
প্রঃWhat type of learning occurs in socialization?
উঃObservational and participatory learning
প্রঃWhat is the impact of socialization on personality?
উঃIt shapes and develops personality traits
প্রঃWhat happens when socialization fails?
উঃIt may lead to deviant behaviour
প্রঃWhich psychologist emphasized observational learning in socialization?
উঃAlbert Bandura
প্রঃWhat is a peer group?
উঃA social group consisting of individuals of similar age
প্রঃWhy is school called a formal agent?
উঃIt systematically teaches norms and values
প্রঃWhat role does media play in socialization?
উঃIt informs, influences opinions, and sets societal trends
প্রঃWhat is gender socialization?
উঃLearning behaviours associated with one's gender
প্রঃWhat is role-taking in socialization?
উঃUnderstanding and performing social roles
প্রঃHow do children learn through imitation?
উঃBy copying behaviours of others
প্রঃWhat is the first agent of socialization?
উঃFamily
প্রঃWhat is the importance of values in socialization?
উঃThey guide individual behaviour
প্রঃCan socialization occur through technology?
উঃYes
প্রঃWhat is the hidden curriculum in schools?
উঃUnwritten norms and values taught indirectly
প্রঃWhat is informal socialization?
উঃLearning that occurs outside formal settings
প্রঃWhat is direct socialization?
উঃWhen someone is explicitly taught how to behave
প্রঃWhat is indirect socialization?
উঃLearning through observation and experience
প্রঃWhat is the outcome of effective socialization?
উঃSocially competent individuals
প্রঃWhat is the role of religion in socialization?
উঃIt instills moral values and norms
প্রঃWhat is a rite of passage?
উঃA ceremony marking a transition in life stages
প্রঃWhat is self-concept?
উঃThe image one has of oneself
প্রঃWhat influences self-concept in children?
উঃFeedback from parents, teachers, and peers
প্রঃWhat is conformity?
উঃAdapting to social norms
প্রঃWhat is the role of teachers in socialization?
উঃTeachers guide moral, cognitive, and social development
প্রঃWhich stage involves peer pressure as a key influence?
উঃAdolescence
প্রঃWho introduced the concept of the “Looking Glass Self”?
উঃCharles Horton Cooley
প্রঃWhat does the “Looking Glass Self” mean?
উঃOne’s self-image is shaped by how others perceive them
প্রঃWho proposed the stages of role-taking?
উঃGeorge Herbert Mead
প্রঃWhat are Mead’s stages of social development?
উঃPreparatory, Play, Game, and Generalized Other
প্রঃWhat is the “Preparatory Stage” according to Mead?
উঃA stage where children imitate others
প্রঃWhat happens in the “Play Stage”?
উঃChildren take on roles of significant others
প্রঃWhat is the “Game Stage”?
উঃChildren understand multiple roles and societal rules
প্রঃWhat is the “Generalized Other”?
উঃThe internalized sense of society’s expectations
প্রঃWhat is Bandura's Social Learning Theory?
উঃPeople learn behaviours through observing and imitating others
প্রঃWhat was Bandura’s famous experiment?
উঃThe Bobo Doll experiment
প্রঃWhat did Bandura's experiment prove?
উঃChildren imitate aggressive behaviour observed in adults
প্রঃWhat is Vygotsky’s view on socialization?
উঃLearning is a social process facilitated by interaction
প্রঃWhat is the “Zone of Proximal Development”?
উঃThe gap between what a child can do alone and with help
প্রঃWhat role does scaffolding play in socialization?
উঃIt provides support to learn new skills within the ZPD
প্রঃWhat is Erikson's view on socialization?
উঃIdentity develops through resolving psychosocial conflicts
প্রঃAt what stage does Erikson place the search for identity?
উঃAdolescence
প্রঃWhat is Kohlberg's theory related to socialization?
উঃMoral development theory
প্রঃWhat is the first stage of Kohlberg's moral development?
উঃObedience and punishment orientation
প্রঃWhat is moral socialization?
উঃTeaching right and wrong behaviour
প্রঃWhat is peer socialization?
উঃInfluence from same-age individuals on behaviour and norms
প্রঃWhat is adult socialization?
উঃLearning new roles and norms in adulthood
প্রঃWhy is socialization important for social order?
উঃIt maintains societal stability through norm conformity
প্রঃHow does play support socialization?
উঃIt helps children learn cooperation, roles, and empathy
প্রঃWhat is the role of group activities in schools?
উঃThey teach teamwork and social responsibility
প্রঃWhat is desocialization?
উঃUnlearning old norms and values
প্রঃWhat is political socialization?
উঃLearning political norms and values
প্রঃWhat is occupational socialization?
উঃLearning behaviours and skills related to a job role
প্রঃWhat is the effect of urbanization on socialization?
উঃIt introduces diverse values and weakens traditional norms
প্রঃWhat is cultural lag?
উঃDelay in adapting non-material culture to material culture
প্রঃCultural lag, a concept introduced by?
উঃWilliam F. Ogburn
প্রঃWhat is multicultural socialization?
উঃExposure to and learning from multiple cultures
প্রঃWhat is ethnocentrism in socialization?
উঃBelieving one's culture is superior to others
প্রঃWhat is acculturation?
উঃAdopting elements of another culture
প্রঃWhat is cultural assimilation?
উঃMinority groups adopting the dominant culture
প্রঃWhat is biculturalism?
উঃIdentifying with two distinct cultures
প্রঃWhat is groupthink?
উঃPrioritizing group harmony over realistic decision-making
প্রঃWhat is deviance in socialization?
উঃBehaviour that violates social norms
প্রঃHow do sanctions affect socialization?
উঃThey reinforce norms through rewards and punishments
প্রঃWhat is social conformity?
উঃAligning behaviour with group expectations
প্রঃWhat is the outcome of successful socialization?
উঃA well-adjusted, socially responsible individual
প্রঃWhich institution is the foundation of social learning?
উঃFamily
প্রঃHow does school contribute to socialization?
উঃBy teaching discipline, cooperation, and citizenship
প্রঃWhat role does the curriculum play in socialization?
উঃIt transmits societal knowledge and values
প্রঃWhat is informal education?
উঃLearning that occurs outside formal institutions
প্রঃHow do extracurricular activities support socialization?
উঃThey foster leadership, teamwork, and social skills.
প্রঃWhat is moral education?
উঃTeaching ethics and values to shape character.
প্রঃHow does peer interaction influence personality?
উঃIt encourages identity formation and independence
প্রঃWhat is hidden curriculum?
উঃUnstated lessons taught through school culture
প্রঃWhat is inclusive education's role in socialization?
উঃPromotes diversity and empathy among learners
প্রঃHow does punishment affect socialization?
উঃIt discourages undesirable behaviour
প্রঃHow does praise support socialization?
উঃIt reinforces positive behaviour
প্রঃWhat is the teacher's role in value education?
উঃTo model and guide moral behaviour
প্রঃHow do school assemblies contribute to socialization?
উঃBy promoting shared values and unity
প্রঃWhat is community-based learning?
উঃLearning through involvement in local society
প্রঃWhat is cooperative learning?
উঃLearning through peer collaboration and group work
প্রঃWhat is character education?
উঃTeaching traits like honesty, respect, and responsibility
প্রঃHow do stories help in socialization?
উঃThey teach morals, values, and problem-solving
প্রঃWhat is digital socialization?
উঃLearning norms and behaviour through online platforms
প্রঃHow does media shape children's thinking?
উঃBy exposing them to ideas, values, and behaviours
প্রঃA child learns gender roles primarily through?
উঃFamily and media influence
